A couple of weeks ago I went to Yellowstone National Park to see what I could find to photograph in the late fall. It was a good time to photograph some of the thermal features in the Old Faithful area. They are quite colorful due to the thermophiles that live in them. Thermophiles are a class of microbial life that lives in extremely hot environments. The optimal temperature conditions for thermophiles to prosper is between 60 and 108 C. (140 – 226 F). The way the water is running over the substrate produces microhabitats of different temperatures creating optimal conditions for specific thermophiles that are different colors. Here are some other examples of where thermophiles a responsible for a variety of colors.
Geyser Cone Closeup
Artists Paint Pots
Black Sand Basin Hot Pool
Green Stream
Yellow Stream - It's soft because it is under water.
Opalescent Pool