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31st December 2020, 05:56 PM
#1
Diameter of the Moon in Pixels
Having just bought a 400mm lens, I wondered how "big" the Moon would be in an image.
So I did a calculation assuming that the lens would be focused at virtually infinity - that is to say that the point of focus in the image plane would indeed be 400mm from the aperture (talking thin-lens).
The moon is said to be, on average, 31 arc-minutes (moa) "wide", seen from Earth. My G9 camera's pixel-pitch is about 3.32um. It's subtended angle with the 400mm lens is about 0.0285 moa **
Therefore, I would expect the moon to be 31 divided by about 0.0285 equals 1086px - about a fifth of the image width.
** = 2*invtan(pitch/(2*Flength))*60
Posted FWIW. Of course, I could have just gone out and shot it but it is daytime, the weather is atrocious and my tripod is a bit wobbly ...
Last edited by xpatUSA; 31st December 2020 at 06:14 PM.
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31st December 2020, 07:25 PM
#2
Re: Diameter of the Moon in Pixels
Ted,
Your reasoning is correct!
I do this calculation a little differently (I use one more step), but the result is the same.
Cheers,
Antonio.
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